démentvsdevenuWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dément is a adjective, devenu is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dément” is an adjective and “devenu” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,364
“dément” frequency rank
#937
“devenu” frequency rank
14301
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dément devenu
Definition Qui est dans l’état de démence. Participe passé du verbe devenir.

Where the eye mixes dément and devenu

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. dément (CVCVCC) and devenu (CVCVCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
dément
6 ch
devenu

Why the eye confuses dément with devenu

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dément is \de.mɑ̃\ while devenu is \də.və.ny\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14301, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dément is recorded at frequency rank #13,364, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.mɑ̃\. devenu is at rank #937, tagged as averb, pronounced \də.və.ny\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14301, this pair ranks #397,292 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dément vs devenu

Shared letters: den. Private to "dément": mté. Private to "devenu": uv.

"dément" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "devenu" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • devenu ← ddevenu · deevnu · devennu · deveun · devneu · devvenu · dveenu · edvenu

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "dément" and "devenu" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dément" is an adjective and "devenu" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "dément" vs "devenu" - which ranks higher?
"devenu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #937 in our French list, against #13,364 for "dément". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "dément" and "devenu" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dément" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "devenu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #397,292 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dément" and "devenu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "décents vs dément". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #397,292 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list