démentvsdevantWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: dément is a adjective, devant is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dément” is an adjective and “devant” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,364
“dément” frequency rank
#265
“devant” frequency rank
13629
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dément devant
Definition Qui est dans l’état de démence. À l’opposé de, vis-à-vis de, en face de.

Where the eye mixes dément and devant

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. dément and devant follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
dément
6 ch
devant

Why the eye confuses dément with devant

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dément is \de.mɑ̃\ while devant is \də.vɑ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13629, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dément is recorded at frequency rank #13,364, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.mɑ̃\. devant is at rank #265, tagged as aprep, pronounced \də.vɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13629, this pair ranks #400,220 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dément vs devant

Shared letters: dent. Private to "dément": mé. Private to "devant": av.

"dément" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "devant" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • devant ← ddevant · deavnt · devannt · devantt · devatn · devnat · devvant · dveant

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "dément" and "devant" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dément" is an adjective and "devant" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dément" or "devant"?
"devant" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #265 in our French list, against #13,364 for "dément". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dément" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "devant" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #400,220 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dément" and "devant" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "décents vs dément". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #400,220 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list