délirervsdénigrerWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“délirer” and “dénigrer” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,817
“délirer” frequency rank
#23,186
“dénigrer” frequency rank
60003
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature délirer dénigrer
Definition Avoir le délire ; être en délire. Entacher par son langage quelqu’un dans sa réputation.

Where the eye mixes délirer and dénigrer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. délirer runs 7 letters (CVCVCVC) against dénigrer's 8 (CVCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
délirer
8 ch
dénigrer

Why the eye confuses délirer with dénigrer

A purely visual mix-up. délirer (\de.li.ʁe\) and dénigrer (\de.ni.ɡʁe\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60003, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

délirer is recorded at frequency rank #36,817, classified as averb, pronounced \de.li.ʁe\. dénigrer is at rank #23,186, tagged as averb, pronounced \de.ni.ɡʁe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60003, this pair ranks #99,990 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of délirer vs dénigrer

Shared letters: deiré. Private to "délirer": l. Private to "dénigrer": gn.

"délirer" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "dénigrer" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "délirer" and "dénigrer" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\de.li.ʁe\ versus \de.ni.ɡʁe\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "délirer" or "dénigrer"?
"dénigrer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,186 in our French list, against #36,817 for "délirer". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "délirer" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dénigrer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #99,990 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "délirer" and "dénigrer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "délier vs délirer". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #99,990 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list