déjeunevsdéjeunerWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: déjeune is a verb, déjeuner is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“déjeune” is a verb and “déjeuner” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,071
“déjeune” frequency rank
#2,710
“déjeuner” frequency rank
36781
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature déjeune déjeuner
Definition Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de déjeuner. Repas de midi. Repas du matin.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set déjeune and déjeuner apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
déjeune
8 ch
déjeuner

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: déjeune is \de.ʒœn\ while déjeuner is \de.ʒœ.ne\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “déjeune” sits inside “déjeuner”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36781, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

déjeune is recorded at frequency rank #34,071, classified as averb, pronounced \de.ʒœn\. déjeuner is at rank #2,710, tagged as anoun, pronounced \de.ʒœ.ne\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36781, this pair ranks #267,183 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of déjeune vs déjeuner

Shared letters: dejnué. Private to "déjeune": -. Private to "déjeuner": r.

"déjeune" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCV  ·  "déjeuner" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVC

Frequency comparison

déjeune#34,071
déjeuner#2,710

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "déjeune" and "déjeuner" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "déjeune" is a verb and "déjeuner" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "déjeune" or "déjeuner"?
"déjeuner" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,710 in our French list, against #34,071 for "déjeune". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering déjeune vs déjeuner

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “déjeune”; for a noun, it's “déjeuner”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “déjeune” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list