défaitevsdégaineTell them apart

Which to use

“défaite” and “dégaine” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,121
“défaite” frequency rank
#29,740
“dégaine” frequency rank
31861
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature défaite dégaine
Definition Déroute d’une armée ou de quelques troupes. Tournure ; façon de se tenir ; allure.

Where the eye mixes défaite and dégaine

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. défaite and dégaine follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
défaite
7 ch
dégaine

Why the eye confuses défaite with dégaine

A purely visual mix-up. défaite (\de.fɛt\) and dégaine (\de.ɡɛn\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31861, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

défaite is recorded at frequency rank #2,121, classified as anoun, pronounced \de.fɛt\. dégaine is at rank #29,740, tagged as anoun, pronounced \de.ɡɛn\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31861, this pair ranks #301,085 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of défaite vs dégaine

Shared letters: adeié. Private to "défaite": ft. Private to "dégaine": gn.

"défaite" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCV  ·  "dégaine" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "défaite" and "dégaine" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\de.fɛt\ versus \de.ɡɛn\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "défaite" vs "dégaine" - which ranks higher?
"défaite" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,121 in our French list, against #29,740 for "dégaine". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "défaite" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dégaine" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #301,085 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "défaite" and "dégaine" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dégaine vs draine". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #301,085 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list