défairevsdélabréConfusable pair

Quick tell: défaire is a verb, délabré is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“défaire” is a verb and “délabré” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,691
“défaire” frequency rank
#41,753
“délabré” frequency rank
52444
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature défaire délabré
Definition Modifier l’état d’une chose de manière qu’elle ne soit plus ce qu’elle était. En mauvais état, en parlant d’une chose, d’une construction.

Where the eye mixes défaire and délabré

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. défaire (CVCVVCV) and délabré (CVCVCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
défaire
7 ch
délabré

Visual trap between défaire and délabré

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: défaire is \de.fɛʁ\ while délabré is \de.lɑ.bʁe\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52444, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

défaire is recorded at frequency rank #10,691, classified as averb, pronounced \de.fɛʁ\. délabré is at rank #41,753, tagged as anadj, pronounced \de.lɑ.bʁe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52444, this pair ranks #147,672 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of défaire vs délabré

Shared letters: adré. Private to "défaire": efi. Private to "délabré": bl.

"défaire" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCV  ·  "délabré" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "défaire" and "délabré" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "défaire" is a verb and "délabré" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "défaire" or "délabré"?
"défaire" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,691 in our French list, against #41,753 for "délabré". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "défaire" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "délabré" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #147,672 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "défaire" and "délabré" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "declare vs délabré". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #147,672 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list