déclarervsdéclinerConfusable pair

Which to use

“déclarer” and “décliner” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,028
“déclarer” frequency rank
#18,724
“décliner” frequency rank
23752
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature déclarer décliner
Definition Faire connaître d’une façon manifeste. Pencher vers sa fin ; s’affaiblir, en parlant des choses.

Where the eye mixes déclarer and décliner

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
déclarer
8 ch
décliner

Why the eye confuses déclarer with décliner

A purely visual mix-up. déclarer (\de.kla.ʁe\) and décliner (\de.kli.ne\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23752, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

déclarer is recorded at frequency rank #5,028, classified as averb, pronounced \de.kla.ʁe\. décliner is at rank #18,724, tagged as averb, pronounced \de.kli.ne\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23752, this pair ranks #350,670 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of déclarer vs décliner

Shared letters: cdelré. Private to "déclarer": a. Private to "décliner": in.

"déclarer" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC  ·  "décliner" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "déclarer" and "décliner" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\de.kla.ʁe\ versus \de.kli.ne\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "déclarer" vs "décliner" - which ranks higher?
"déclarer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,028 in our French list, against #18,724 for "décliner". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "déclarer" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "décliner" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #350,670 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "déclarer" and "décliner" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "décliner vs délier". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #350,670 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list