décalervsdéraperTell them apart

Which to use

“décaler” and “déraper” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#25,977
“décaler” frequency rank
#38,772
“déraper” frequency rank
64749
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature décaler déraper
Definition Enlever la cale à ; changer l’équilibre, l’aplomb. Quitter prise sur le fond en parlant d’une ancre, ce qui a pour effet de faire dériver le navire.

Where the eye mixes décaler and déraper

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. décaler and déraper follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
décaler
7 ch
déraper

Visual trap between décaler and déraper

A purely visual mix-up. décaler (\de.ka.le\) and déraper (\de.ʁa.pe\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64749, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

décaler is recorded at frequency rank #25,977, classified as averb, pronounced \de.ka.le\. déraper is at rank #38,772, tagged as averb, pronounced \de.ʁa.pe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64749, this pair ranks #75,534 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of décaler vs déraper

Shared letters: aderé. Private to "décaler": cl. Private to "déraper": p.

"décaler" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "déraper" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "décaler" for "déraper" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\de.ka.le\ versus \de.ʁa.pe\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "décaler" or "déraper"?
"décaler" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,977 in our French list, against #38,772 for "déraper". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "décaler" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "déraper" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #75,534 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "décaler" and "déraper" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "déraper vs draper". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #75,534 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list