débilevsdocileWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“débile” and “docile” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,550
“débile” frequency rank
#24,939
“docile” frequency rank
30489
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature débile docile
Definition Faible, qui manque de forces, de vigueur. Qui a de la disposition à se laisser conduire et diriger. Qui obéit facilement. Caractère docile.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set débile and docile apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
débile
6 ch
docile

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. débile (\de.bil\) and docile (\dɔ.sil\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30489, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

débile is recorded at frequency rank #5,550, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.bil\. docile is at rank #24,939, tagged as anadj, pronounced \dɔ.sil\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30489, this pair ranks #309,982 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of débile vs docile

Shared letters: deil. Private to "débile": . Private to "docile": co.

"débile" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "docile" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dociledcoile · ddocile · doccile · dociel · docille · doclie · doicle · odcile

Frequency comparison

débile#5,550
docile#24,939

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "débile" and "docile" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\de.bil\ versus \dɔ.sil\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "débile" or "docile"?
"débile" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,550 in our French list, against #24,939 for "docile". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering débile vs docile

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “débile” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list