débilevsdévoileConfusable pair

Quick tell: débile is a adjective, dévoile is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“débile” is an adjective and “dévoile” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,550
“débile” frequency rank
#7,180
“dévoile” frequency rank
12730
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature débile dévoile
Definition Faible, qui manque de forces, de vigueur. Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de dévoiler.

Where the eye mixes débile and dévoile

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. débile runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against dévoile's 7 (CVCVVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
débile
7 ch
dévoile

Why the eye confuses débile with dévoile

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: débile is \de.bil\ while dévoile is \de.vwal\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12730, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

débile is recorded at frequency rank #5,550, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.bil\. dévoile is at rank #7,180, tagged as averb, pronounced \de.vwal\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12730, this pair ranks #404,028 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of débile vs dévoile

Shared letters: deilé. Private to "débile": b. Private to "dévoile": ov.

"débile" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "dévoile" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "débile" and "dévoile" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "débile" is an adjective and "dévoile" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "débile" or "dévoile"?
"débile" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,550 in our French list, against #7,180 for "dévoile". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "débile" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dévoile" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #404,028 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "débile" and "dévoile" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "déviée vs dévoile". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #404,028 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list