débâclevsdécaleWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“débâcle” and “décale” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#24,186
“débâcle” frequency rank
#34,506
“décale” frequency rank
58692
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature débâcle décale
Definition Rupture, ordinairement subite, de la glace qui couvrait un cours d’eau et qui se partage alors en glaçons dont la descente est plus ou moins rapide. Sortie de l’école pour les vacances.

Where the eye mixes débâcle and décale

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
débâcle
6 ch
décale

Why the eye confuses débâcle with décale

A purely visual mix-up. débâcle (\de.bɑkl\) and décale (\de.kal\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58692, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

débâcle is recorded at frequency rank #24,186, classified as anoun, pronounced \de.bɑkl\. décale is at rank #34,506, tagged as anoun, pronounced \de.kal\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58692, this pair ranks #107,509 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of débâcle vs décale

Shared letters: cdelé. Private to "débâcle": . Private to "décale": a.

"débâcle" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV  ·  "décale" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "débâcle" and "décale" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\de.bɑkl\ versus \de.kal\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "débâcle" or "décale" show up more?
"débâcle" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,186 in our French list, against #34,506 for "décale". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "débâcle" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "décale" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #107,509 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "débâcle" and "décale" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "décale vs décimale". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #107,509 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list