danvsdzWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: dan is a noun, dz is a character, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dan” is a noun and “dz” is a character - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,065
“dan” frequency rank
#47,847
“dz” frequency rank
51912
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dan dz
Definition Grade, degré de qualification dans la pratique d’un art martial, qui se traduit en général par le port d’une ceinture noire (contrairement aux grades kyu). Lettre de l’alphabet hongrois entre le d et le dzs, utilisée pour \dz\.

Where the eye mixes dan and dz

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
dan
2 ch
dz

Visual trap between dan and dz

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dan is \dan\ while dz is \dzeː\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs character), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51912, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dan is recorded at frequency rank #4,065, classified as anoun, pronounced \dan\. dz is at rank #47,847, tagged as acharacter, pronounced \dzeː\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51912, this pair ranks #151,524 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dan vs dz

Shared letters: d. Private to "dan": an. Private to "dz": z.

"dan" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "dz" · 2 letters · shape CC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dan" and "dz" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dan" is a noun and "dz" a character, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "dan" or "dz" show up more?
"dan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,065 in our French list, against #47,847 for "dz". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dz" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #151,524 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dan" and "dz" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "DCI vs dz". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #151,524 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list