danvsdrainWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“dan” and “drain” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,065
“dan” frequency rank
#33,222
“drain” frequency rank
37287
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dan drain
Definition Grade, degré de qualification dans la pratique d’un art martial, qui se traduit en général par le port d’une ceinture noire (contrairement aux grades kyu). Une des trois électrodes d’un transistor à effet de champ (les deux autres sont appelées source et grille). Il joue un rôle analogue à l’anode dans les tubes à vide, ou le collecteur dans les transistors bipolaires.

Where the eye mixes dan and drain

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
dan
5 ch
drain

Why the eye confuses dan with drain

A purely visual mix-up. dan (\dan\) and drain (\dʁɛ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37287, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dan is recorded at frequency rank #4,065, classified as anoun, pronounced \dan\. drain is at rank #33,222, tagged as anoun, pronounced \dʁɛ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37287, this pair ranks #263,528 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dan vs drain

Shared letters: adn. Private to "dan": -. Private to "drain": ir.

"dan" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "drain" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • draindarin · ddrain · drainn · drani · drian · drrain

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dan" for "drain" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\dan\ versus \dʁɛ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "dan" or "drain" show up more?
"dan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,065 in our French list, against #33,222 for "drain". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "drain" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #263,528 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dan" and "drain" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "drain vs dray". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #263,528 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list