courtoisvscourtsTell them apart

Which to use

“courtois” and “courts” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,024
“courtois” frequency rank
#4,931
“courts” frequency rank
15955
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature courtois courts
Definition Conforme à l’idéal de la chevalerie. Masculin pluriel de court.

Where the eye mixes courtois and courts

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. courtois runs 8 letters (CVVCCVVC) against courts's 6 (CVVCCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
courtois
6 ch
courts

Visual trap between courtois and courts

A purely visual mix-up. courtois (\kuʁ.twa\) and courts (\kuʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15955, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

courtois is recorded at frequency rank #11,024, classified as anadj, pronounced \kuʁ.twa\. courts is at rank #4,931, tagged as anadj, pronounced \kuʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15955, this pair ranks #390,074 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of courtois vs courts

Shared letters: corstu. Private to "courtois": i. Private to "courts": -.

"courtois" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCVVC  ·  "courts" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • courtois ← ccourtois · corutois · courotis · courrtois · courtios · courtoiss · courtosi · courttois
  • courts ← ccourts · coruts · courrts · courst · courtss · courtts · coutrs · cuorts

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "courtois" for "courts" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\kuʁ.twa\ versus \kuʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "courtois" or "courts"?
"courts" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,931 in our French list, against #11,024 for "courtois". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "courtois" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "courts" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #390,074 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "courtois" and "courts" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "courais vs courtois". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #390,074 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list