courtesvscourtoisTell them apart

Which to use

“courtes” and “courtois” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,284
“courtes” frequency rank
#11,024
“courtois” frequency rank
17308
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature courtes courtois
Definition Féminin pluriel de court. Conforme à l’idéal de la chevalerie.

Where the eye mixes courtes and courtois

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. courtes runs 7 letters (CVVCCVC) against courtois's 8 (CVVCCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
courtes
8 ch
courtois

Visual trap between courtes and courtois

A purely visual mix-up. courtes (\kuʁt\) and courtois (\kuʁ.twa\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17308, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

courtes is recorded at frequency rank #6,284, classified as anadj, pronounced \kuʁt\. courtois is at rank #11,024, tagged as anadj, pronounced \kuʁ.twa\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17308, this pair ranks #383,807 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of courtes vs courtois

Shared letters: corstu. Private to "courtes": e. Private to "courtois": i.

"courtes" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVC  ·  "courtois" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • courtes ← ccourtes · corutes · courets · courrtes · courtess · courtse · courttes · coutres
  • courtois ← ccourtois · corutois · courotis · courrtois · courtios · courtoiss · courtosi · courttois

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "courtes" and "courtois" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\kuʁt\ versus \kuʁ.twa\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "courtes" or "courtois"?
"courtes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,284 in our French list, against #11,024 for "courtois". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "courtes" and "courtois" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "courtes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "courtois" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #383,807 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "courtes" and "courtois" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "courais vs courtois". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #383,807 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list