contrôlaientvscontrôlaitTell them apart

Which to use

“contrôlaient” and “contrôlait” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#46,675
“contrôlaient” frequency rank
#30,112
“contrôlait” frequency rank
76787
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature contrôlaient contrôlait
Definition Troisième personne du pluriel de l’indicatif imparfait de contrôler. Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif imparfait de contrôler.

Same sound, different letters: contrôlaient vs contrôlait

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 10 letters. contrôlaient runs 12 letters (CVCCCVCVVVCC) against contrôlait's 10 (CVCCCVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

12 ch
contrôlaient
10 ch
contrôlait

Same sound, different spelling - contrôlaient / contrôlait

This is the hard kind. contrôlaient and contrôlait are pronounced identically (\kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ\) and both work as averb. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 76787, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

contrôlaient is recorded at frequency rank #46,675, classified as averb, pronounced \kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ\. contrôlait is at rank #30,112, tagged as averb, pronounced \kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 76787, this pair ranks #30,156 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of contrôlaient vs contrôlait

Shared letters: acilnortô. Private to "contrôlaient": e. Private to "contrôlait": -.

"contrôlaient" · 12 letters · shape CVCCCVCVVVCC  ·  "contrôlait" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCVCVVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "contrôlaient" for "contrôlait" ever safe?
No. They are pronounced the same (\kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
In ordinary French text, does "contrôlaient" or "contrôlait" show up more?
"contrôlait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,112 in our French list, against #46,675 for "contrôlaient". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

"contrôlaient" and "contrôlait" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "contrôlaient" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "contrôlait" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #30,156 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "contrôlaient" and "contrôlait" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "contrôlaient vs contrôlant". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #30,156 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list