connuvsconnutConfusable pair

Quick tell: connu is a adjective, connut is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“connu” is an adjective and “connut” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#718
“connu” frequency rank
#18,445
“connut” frequency rank
19163
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature connu connut
Definition Dont on a connaissance. Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de connaître (ou connaitre).

Same sound, different letters: connu vs connut

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters.

5 ch
connu
6 ch
connut

Homophone desk: connu vs connut

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: connu and connut carry the same recorded pronunciation, \kɔ.ny\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “connu” sits inside “connut”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19163, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

connu is recorded at frequency rank #718, classified as anadj, pronounced \kɔ.ny\. connut is at rank #18,445, tagged as averb, pronounced \kɔ.ny\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19163, this pair ranks #374,651 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of connu vs connut

Shared letters: cnou. Private to "connu": -. Private to "connut": t.

"connu" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "connut" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • connucconnu · cnonu · conu · conun · ocnnu
  • connutcconnut · cnonut · conntu · connutt · conunt · conut · ocnnut

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "connu" and "connut" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "connu" is an adjective and "connut" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "connu" or "connut"?
"connu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #718 in our French list, against #18,445 for "connut". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

You've separated the homophone pair "connu" / "connut". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "connu" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "connut" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #374,651 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "connu" and "connut" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "connut vs count". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #374,651 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list