congésvscôtesWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“congés” and “côtes” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,826
“congés” frequency rank
#3,395
“côtes” frequency rank
12221
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature congés côtes
Definition Pluriel de congé. Pluriel de côte.

Where the eye mixes congés and côtes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

6 ch
congés
5 ch
côtes

Why the eye confuses congés with côtes

A purely visual mix-up. congés (\kɔ̃.ʒe\) and côtes (\kot\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12221, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

congés is recorded at frequency rank #8,826, classified as anoun, pronounced \kɔ̃.ʒe\. côtes is at rank #3,395, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kot\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12221, this pair ranks #406,112 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of congés vs côtes

Shared letters: cs. Private to "congés": gnoé. Private to "côtes": etô.

"congés" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "côtes" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "congés" and "côtes" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\kɔ̃.ʒe\ versus \kot\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "congés" or "côtes" show up more?
"côtes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,395 in our French list, against #8,826 for "congés". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "congés" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "côtes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #406,112 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "congés" and "côtes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "congés vs courges". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #406,112 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list