concavevsconclaveTell them apart

Quick tell: concave is a adjective, conclave is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“concave” is an adjective and “conclave” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,682
“concave” frequency rank
#34,475
“conclave” frequency rank
75157
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature concave conclave
Definition Qui présente une surface en creux. Lieu où sont enfermés les cardinaux âgés de moins de 80 ans réunis en assemblée pour élire le pape.

Where the eye mixes concave and conclave

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

7 ch
concave
8 ch
conclave

Visual trap between concave and conclave

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: concave is \kɔ̃.kav\ while conclave is \kɔ̃.klav\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75157, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

concave is recorded at frequency rank #40,682, classified as anadj, pronounced \kɔ̃.kav\. conclave is at rank #34,475, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kɔ̃.klav\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75157, this pair ranks #34,963 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of concave vs conclave

Shared letters: acenov. Private to "concave": -. Private to "conclave": l.

"concave" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "conclave" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • concavecconcave · cnocave · cocnave · conacve · concaev · concavve · conccave · concvae
  • conclavecconclave · cnoclave · cocnlave · concalve · concclave · conclaev · conclavve · concllave

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "concave" and "conclave" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "concave" is an adjective and "conclave" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "concave" or "conclave"?
"conclave" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,475 in our French list, against #40,682 for "concave". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "concave" and "conclave" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "concave" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "conclave" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #34,963 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "concave" and "conclave" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "concave vs concise". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #34,963 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list