compétencevscompétencesWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“compétence” and “compétences” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,057
“compétence” frequency rank
#2,766
“compétences” frequency rank
6823
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature compétence compétences
Definition Fonction attribuée par la loi à une autorité publique, à un établissement public. Pluriel de compétence.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set compétence and compétences apart are highlighted. They share 10 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
compétence
11 ch
compétences

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

This is the hard kind. compétence and compétences are pronounced identically (\kɔ̃.pe.tɑ̃s\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “compétence” sits inside “compétences”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6823, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

compétence is recorded at frequency rank #4,057, classified as anoun, pronounced \kɔ̃.pe.tɑ̃s\. compétences is at rank #2,766, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kɔ̃.pe.tɑ̃s\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6823, this pair ranks #425,116 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of compétence vs compétences

Shared letters: cemnopté. Private to "compétence": -. Private to "compétences": s.

"compétence" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCCV  ·  "compétences" · 11 letters · shape CVCCVCVCCVC

Frequency comparison

compétence#4,057
compétences#2,766

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "compétence" and "compétences" be used interchangeably?
No. They are pronounced the same (\kɔ̃.pe.tɑ̃s\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "compétence" or "compétences"?
"compétences" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,766 in our French list, against #4,057 for "compétence". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering compétence vs compétences

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “compétence” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list