combesvscombienTell them apart

Quick tell: combes is a noun, combien is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“combes” is a noun and “combien” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#29,288
“combes” frequency rank
#866
“combien” frequency rank
30154
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature combes combien
Definition Pluriel de combe. En quelle quantité, en quel nombre. Note d’usage : Utilisé avec de, en.

Where the eye mixes combes and combien

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
combes
7 ch
combien

Look-alike desk: combes vs combien

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: combes is \kɔ̃b\ while combien is \kɔ̃.bjɛ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30154, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

combes is recorded at frequency rank #29,288, classified as anoun, pronounced \kɔ̃b\. combien is at rank #866, tagged as anadv, pronounced \kɔ̃.bjɛ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30154, this pair ranks #312,159 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of combes vs combien

Shared letters: bcemo. Private to "combes": s. Private to "combien": in.

"combes" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "combien" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • combesccombes · cmobes · cobmes · combbes · combess · combse · comebs · commbes
  • combienccombien · cmobien · cobmien · combbien · combein · combienn · combine · comiben

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "combes" for "combien" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "combes" is a noun and "combien" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "combes" or "combien" show up more?
"combien" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #866 in our French list, against #29,288 for "combes". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "combes" and "combien" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "combes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "combien" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #312,159 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "combes" and "combien" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "combes vs compos". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #312,159 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list