coldvscoxWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: cold is a adjective, cox is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cold” is an adjective and “cox” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,139
“cold” frequency rank
#19,493
“cox” frequency rank
42632
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cold cox
Definition Froid. Variété de pommier.

Where the eye mixes cold and cox

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cold
3 ch
cox

Why the eye confuses cold with cox

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cold is \kəʊld\ while cox is \koks\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42632, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cold is recorded at frequency rank #23,139, classified as anadj, pronounced \kəʊld\. cox is at rank #19,493, tagged as anoun, pronounced \koks\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42632, this pair ranks #224,148 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cold vs cox

Shared letters: co. Private to "cold": dl. Private to "cox": x.

"cold" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "cox" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • coldccold · clod · codl · coldd · colld · ocld

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cold" for "cox" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cold" is an adjective and "cox" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "cold" or "cox" show up more?
"cox" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,493 in our French list, against #23,139 for "cold". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cold" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cox" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #224,148 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cold" and "cox" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cold vs conde". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #224,148 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list