codvscruConfusable pair

Quick tell: cod is a noun, cru is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cod” is a noun and “cru” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,379
“cod” frequency rank
#1,326
“cru” frequency rank
18705
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cod cru
Definition Morue (poisson), cabillaud. Qui n’est pas cuit.

Where the eye mixes cod and cru

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
cod
3 ch
cru

Look-alike desk: cod vs cru

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cod is \kɒd\ while cru is \kʁy\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18705, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cod is recorded at frequency rank #17,379, classified as anoun, pronounced \kɒd\. cru is at rank #1,326, tagged as anadj, pronounced \kʁy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18705, this pair ranks #376,975 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cod vs cru

Shared letters: c. Private to "cod": do. Private to "cru": ru.

"cod" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "cru" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cod" for "cru" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cod" is a noun and "cru" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cod" or "cru"?
"cru" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,326 in our French list, against #17,379 for "cod". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "cod" and "cru" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cod" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cru" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #376,975 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cod" and "cru" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cod vs conde". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #376,975 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list