CNAMvscraConfusable pair

Quick tell: CNAM is a name, cra is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“CNAM” is a name and “cra” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#36,764
“CNAM” frequency rank
#41,201
“cra” frequency rank
77965
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature CNAM cra
Definition Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie (salariés). très

Where the eye mixes CNAM and cra

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. CNAM runs 4 letters (CCVC) against cra's 3 (CCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
CNAM
3 ch
cra

Look-alike desk: CNAM vs cra

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: CNAM is \knam\ while cra is \kʁa\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 77965, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

CNAM is recorded at frequency rank #36,764, classified as aname, pronounced \knam\. cra is at rank #41,201, tagged as anadv, pronounced \kʁa\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 77965, this pair ranks #26,972 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of CNAM vs cra

Shared letters: ac. Private to "CNAM": mn. Private to "cra": r.

"CNAM" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "cra" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • CNAM ← canm · ccnam · cnamm · cnma · cnnam · ncam

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "CNAM" for "cra" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "CNAM" is a name and "cra" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "CNAM" vs "cra" - which ranks higher?
"CNAM" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #36,764 in our French list, against #41,201 for "cra". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "CNAM" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cra" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #26,972 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "CNAM" and "cra" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ciro vs cra". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #26,972 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list