closevsclownWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: close is a adjective, clown is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“close” is an adjective and “clown” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,842
“close” frequency rank
#8,974
“clown” frequency rank
19816
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature close clown
Definition Féminin singulier de clos. Acteur qui, dans les cirques, fait des exercices d’équilibre et de souplesse tout en jouant un rôle bouffon. Il porte habituellement un accoutrement grotesque.

Where the eye mixes close and clown

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
close
5 ch
clown

Why the eye confuses close with clown

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: close is \kloz\ while clown is \klun\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19816, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

close is recorded at frequency rank #10,842, classified as anadj, pronounced \kloz\. clown is at rank #8,974, tagged as anoun, pronounced \klun\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19816, this pair ranks #371,395 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of close vs clown

Shared letters: clo. Private to "close": es. Private to "clown": nw.

"close" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "clown" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • closecclose · cllose · cloes · closse · clsoe · colse · lcose
  • clowncclown · cllown · clonw · clownn · clowwn · clwon · colwn · lcown

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "close" for "clown" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "close" is an adjective and "clown" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "close" or "clown" show up more?
"clown" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,974 in our French list, against #10,842 for "close". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "close" and "clown" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "close" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "clown" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #371,395 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "close" and "clown" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cese vs close". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #371,395 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list