clanvsclefConfusable pair

Which to use

“clan” and “clef” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,412
“clan” frequency rank
#6,063
“clef” frequency rank
10475
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature clan clef
Definition Chez les Celtes, tribu formée d’un certain nombre de familles. Variante orthographique de clé.

Where the eye mixes clan and clef

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
clan
4 ch
clef

Visual trap between clan and clef

A purely visual mix-up. clan (\klɑ̃\) and clef (\kle\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10475, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

clan is recorded at frequency rank #4,412, classified as anoun, pronounced \klɑ̃\. clef is at rank #6,063, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kle\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10475, this pair ranks #412,844 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of clan vs clef

Shared letters: cl. Private to "clan": an. Private to "clef": ef.

"clan" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "clef" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • clancaln · cclan · clann · cllan · clna · lcan
  • clefcclef · celf · cleff · clfe · cllef · lcef

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "clan" and "clef" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\klɑ̃\ versus \kle\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "clan" vs "clef" - which ranks higher?
"clan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,412 in our French list, against #6,063 for "clef". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "clan" and "clef" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "clan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "clef" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #412,844 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "clan" and "clef" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "CCE vs clef". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #412,844 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list