clairvsclanWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: clair is a adjective, clan is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“clair” is an adjective and “clan” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,086
“clair” frequency rank
#4,412
“clan” frequency rank
5498
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature clair clan
Definition Qui a l’éclat du jour, de la lumière. Chez les Celtes, tribu formée d’un certain nombre de familles.

Where the eye mixes clair and clan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
clair
4 ch
clan

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: clair is \klɛʁ\ while clan is \klɑ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5498, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

clair is recorded at frequency rank #1,086, classified as anadj, pronounced \klɛʁ\. clan is at rank #4,412, tagged as anoun, pronounced \klɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5498, this pair ranks #428,848 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of clair vs clan

Shared letters: acl. Private to "clair": ir. Private to "clan": n.

"clair" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "clan" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • claircalir · cclair · clairr · clari · cliar · cllair · lcair
  • clancaln · cclan · clann · cllan · clna · lcan

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "clair" and "clan" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "clair" is an adjective and "clan" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "clair" or "clan"?
"clair" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,086 in our French list, against #4,412 for "clan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "clair" and "clan". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "clair" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "clan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #428,848 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "clair" and "clan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "clan vs coon". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list