cinqvscitéWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: cinq is a adjective, cité is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cinq” is an adjective and “cité” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#424
“cinq” frequency rank
#1,224
“cité” frequency rank
1648
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cinq cité
Definition Adjectif numéral correspondant au cardinal quatre plus un. Ville, surtout quand on veut en faire ressortir l’importance.

Where the eye mixes cinq and cité

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cinq
4 ch
cité

Visual trap between cinq and cité

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cinq is \sɛ̃k\ while cité is \si.te\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1648, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cinq is recorded at frequency rank #424, classified as anadj, pronounced \sɛ̃k\. cité is at rank #1,224, tagged as anoun, pronounced \si.te\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1648, this pair ranks #437,639 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cinq vs cité

Shared letters: ci. Private to "cinq": nq. Private to "cité": .

"cinq" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "cité" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cinqccinq · cinnq · cinqq · ciqn · cniq · icnq

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cinq" for "cité" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cinq" is an adjective and "cité" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "cinq" vs "cité" - which ranks higher?
"cinq" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #424 in our French list, against #1,224 for "cité". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cinq" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cité" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #437,639 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cinq" and "cité" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ciro vs cité". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #437,639 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list