chanvrevschèvreConfusable pair

Which to use

“chanvre” and “chèvre” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,388
“chanvre” frequency rank
#8,214
“chèvre” frequency rank
28602
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature chanvre chèvre
Definition Plante herbacée, dioïque, dont les fibres de la tige sont utilisés dans la conception textile et dont les inflorescences ont des propriétés psychoactives. Genre de mammifère de l’ordre des ruminants, à cornes creuses et persistantes et à menton garni d’une barbe.

Where the eye mixes chanvre and chèvre

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
chanvre
6 ch
chèvre

Visual trap between chanvre and chèvre

A purely visual mix-up. chanvre (\ʃɑ̃vʁ\) and chèvre (\ʃɛvʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28602, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

chanvre is recorded at frequency rank #20,388, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʃɑ̃vʁ\. chèvre is at rank #8,214, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʃɛvʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28602, this pair ranks #321,780 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of chanvre vs chèvre

Shared letters: cehrv. Private to "chanvre": an. Private to "chèvre": è.

"chanvre" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCCV  ·  "chèvre" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • chanvrecahnvre · cchanvre · channvre · chanrve · chanver · chanvrre · chanvvre · chavnre

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "chanvre" for "chèvre" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ʃɑ̃vʁ\ versus \ʃɛvʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "chanvre" or "chèvre" show up more?
"chèvre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,214 in our French list, against #20,388 for "chanvre". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "chanvre" and "chèvre" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "chanvre" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chèvre" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #321,780 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "chanvre" and "chèvre" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "chantres vs chanvre". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #321,780 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list