cèdrevscerfWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“cèdre” and “cerf” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#28,508
“cèdre” frequency rank
#9,795
“cerf” frequency rank
38303
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cèdre cerf
Definition Espèce d’arbre du genre Cedrus, conifère de grande taille de la famille des Pinacées, aux branches horizontales en plans superposés et à cônes globuleux et dressés, souvent utilisé pour l’ornementation et dont le bois passe pour incorruptible. Cervidé qui porte sur la tête des cornes ramifiées appelées « bois ».

Where the eye mixes cèdre and cerf

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. cèdre runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against cerf's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
cèdre
4 ch
cerf

Why the eye confuses cèdre with cerf

A purely visual mix-up. cèdre (\sɛdʁ\) and cerf (\sɛʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38303, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cèdre is recorded at frequency rank #28,508, classified as anoun, pronounced \sɛdʁ\. cerf is at rank #9,795, tagged as anoun, pronounced \sɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38303, this pair ranks #256,217 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cèdre vs cerf

Shared letters: cer. Private to "cèdre": dè. Private to "cerf": f.

"cèdre" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "cerf" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cerf ← ccerf · cefr · cerff · cerrf · cref · ecrf

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cèdre" for "cerf" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\sɛdʁ\ versus \sɛʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "cèdre" vs "cerf" - which ranks higher?
"cerf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,795 in our French list, against #28,508 for "cèdre". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "cèdre" and "cerf" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cèdre" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cerf" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #256,217 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cèdre" and "cerf" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cedar vs cèdre". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #256,217 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list