cecvschefWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cec is a adjective, chef is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cec” is an adjective and “chef” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#46,636
“cec” frequency rank
#378
“chef” frequency rank
47014
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cec chef
Definition Aveugle. ou Tête.

Where the eye mixes cec and chef

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
cec
4 ch
chef

Why the eye confuses cec with chef

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cec is \ˈsek\ while chef is \ʃɛf\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47014, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cec is recorded at frequency rank #46,636, classified as anadj, pronounced \ˈsek\. chef is at rank #378, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʃɛf\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47014, this pair ranks #190,320 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cec vs chef

Shared letters: ce. Private to "cec": -. Private to "chef": fh.

"cec" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "chef" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • chefcchef · cehf · cheff · chfe · chhef · hcef

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cec" and "chef" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cec" is an adjective and "chef" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cec" or "chef"?
"chef" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #378 in our French list, against #46,636 for "cec". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cec" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chef" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #190,320 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cec" and "chef" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "CCE vs cec". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #190,320 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list