cavernevscavernesWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“caverne” and “cavernes” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#16,566
“caverne” frequency rank
#21,563
“cavernes” frequency rank
38129
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caverne cavernes
Definition Cavité naturelle dans des rochers, dans des montagnes, sous terre. Pluriel de caverne.

Same sound, different letters: caverne vs cavernes

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 7 letters. caverne runs 7 letters (CVCVCCV) against cavernes's 8 (CVCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
caverne
8 ch
cavernes

Homophone desk: caverne vs cavernes

This is the hard kind. caverne and cavernes are pronounced identically (\ka.vɛʁn\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “caverne” sits inside “cavernes”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38129, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caverne is recorded at frequency rank #16,566, classified as anoun, pronounced \ka.vɛʁn\. cavernes is at rank #21,563, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ka.vɛʁn\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38129, this pair ranks #257,444 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of caverne vs cavernes

Shared letters: acenrv. Private to "caverne": -. Private to "cavernes": s.

"caverne" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV  ·  "cavernes" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • caverne ← acverne · caevrne · cavenre · caveren · cavernne · caverrne · cavrene · cavverne
  • cavernes ← acvernes · caevrnes · cavenres · caverens · caverness · cavernnes · cavernse · caverrnes

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "caverne" and "cavernes" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are pronounced the same (\ka.vɛʁn\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Frequency check: "caverne" vs "cavernes" - which ranks higher?
"caverne" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,566 in our French list, against #21,563 for "cavernes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "caverne" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cavernes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #257,444 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "caverne" and "cavernes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "carne vs caverne". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #257,444 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list