causéesvscauserWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“causées” and “causer” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,897
“causées” frequency rank
#6,377
“causer” frequency rank
24274
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature causées causer
Definition Participe passé féminin pluriel du verbe causer. Être cause de ; occasionner, provoquer.

Same sound, different letters: causées vs causer

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters.

7 ch
causées
6 ch
causer

Ear matches; page differs - causées and causer

This is the hard kind. causées and causer are pronounced identically (\ko.ze\) and both work as averb. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24274, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

causées is recorded at frequency rank #17,897, classified as averb, pronounced \ko.ze\. causer is at rank #6,377, tagged as averb, pronounced \ko.ze\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24274, this pair ranks #347,541 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of causées vs causer

Shared letters: acesu. Private to "causées": é. Private to "causer": r.

"causées" · 7 letters · shape CVVCVVC  ·  "causer" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • causeracuser · casuer · cauesr · causerr · causre · causser · ccauser · cuaser

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "causées" and "causer" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are pronounced the same (\ko.ze\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "causées" or "causer"?
"causer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,377 in our French list, against #17,897 for "causées". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've separated the homophone pair "causées" / "causer". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "causées" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "causer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #347,541 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "causées" and "causer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "causées vs chassées". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #347,541 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list