catégorievscatégoriesTell them apart

Which to use

“catégorie” and “catégories” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,555
“catégorie” frequency rank
#3,060
“catégories” frequency rank
4615
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature catégorie catégories
Definition Classe dans laquelle on range plusieurs objets ou plusieurs personnes d’une même nature. Pluriel de catégorie.

Same sound, different letters: catégorie vs catégories

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 9 letters. catégorie runs 9 letters (CVCVCVCVV) against catégories's 10 (CVCVCVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
catégorie
10 ch
catégories

Ear matches; page differs - catégorie and catégories

This is the hard kind. catégorie and catégories are pronounced identically (\ka.te.ɡɔ.ʁi\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “catégorie” sits inside “catégories”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4615, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

catégorie is recorded at frequency rank #1,555, classified as anoun, pronounced \ka.te.ɡɔ.ʁi\. catégories is at rank #3,060, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ka.te.ɡɔ.ʁi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4615, this pair ranks #431,157 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of catégorie vs catégories

Shared letters: acegiorté. Private to "catégorie": -. Private to "catégories": s.

"catégorie" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCVV  ·  "catégories" · 10 letters · shape CVCVCVCVVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "catégorie" and "catégories" be used interchangeably?
No. They are pronounced the same (\ka.te.ɡɔ.ʁi\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "catégorie" or "catégories"?
"catégorie" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,555 in our French list, against #3,060 for "catégories". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "catégorie" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "catégories" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #431,157 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "catégorie" and "catégories" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "catégorie vs catégorique". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #431,157 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list