cartevscireConfusable pair

Which to use

“carte” and “cire” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#716
“carte” frequency rank
#9,617
“cire” frequency rank
10333
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature carte cire
Definition Représentation géométrique conventionnelle, en positions relatives, de phénomènes concrets ou abstraits (pays, région, ville, astres dans le ciel, etc.), localisables dans l’espace, à échelle réduite. Ester d'éthylène glycol et d'acides gras.

Where the eye mixes carte and cire

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
carte
4 ch
cire

Why the eye confuses carte with cire

A purely visual mix-up. carte (\kaʁt\) and cire (\siʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10333, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

carte is recorded at frequency rank #716, classified as anoun, pronounced \kaʁt\. cire is at rank #9,617, tagged as anoun, pronounced \siʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10333, this pair ranks #413,374 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of carte vs cire

Shared letters: cer. Private to "carte": at. Private to "cire": i.

"carte" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "cire" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • carteacrte · caret · carrte · cartte · catre · ccarte · crate
  • cireccire · cier · cirre · icre

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "carte" for "cire" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\kaʁt\ versus \siʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "carte" or "cire"?
"carte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #716 in our French list, against #9,617 for "cire". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "carte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cire" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #413,374 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "carte" and "cire" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cire vs ciro". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #413,374 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list