Which to use
“caries” and “cernes” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #38,190
- “caries” frequency rank
- #29,275
- “cernes” frequency rank
- 67465
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | caries | cernes |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Pluriel de carie. | Pluriel de cerne. |
Where the eye mixes caries and cernes
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. caries (CVCVVC) and cernes (CVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.
Visual trap between caries and cernes
A purely visual mix-up. caries (\ka.ʁi\) and cernes (\sɛʁn\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 67465, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
caries is recorded at frequency rank #38,190, classified as anoun, pronounced \ka.ʁi\. cernes is at rank #29,275, tagged as anoun, pronounced \sɛʁn\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 67465, this pair ranks #63,350 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.
Orthographic DNA of caries vs cernes
Shared letters: cers. Private to "caries": ai. Private to "cernes": n.
"caries" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC · "cernes" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "caries" for "cernes" ever safe?
Which is more common, "caries" or "cernes"?
Useful next steps
Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.
- Full dictionary entry for "caries" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "cernes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #63,350 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "caries" and "cernes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "caries vs carrez". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #63,350 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.