caractèrevscratèreWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“caractère” and “cratère” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,320
“caractère” frequency rank
#19,496
“cratère” frequency rank
20816
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caractère cratère
Definition Empreinte, marque, figure tracée sur une surface quelconque avec une plume, un burin, un ciseau ou de toute autre manière, et à laquelle on attribue une signification. Vase à deux anses, plus large que profond, d’une grande capacité, contenant du vin et de l’eau mêlés, dont on remplissait les coupes qu’on passait ensuite à chaque convive.

Where the eye mixes caractère and cratère

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. caractère runs 9 letters (CVCVCCVCV) against cratère's 7 (CCVCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
caractère
7 ch
cratère

Why the eye confuses caractère with cratère

A purely visual mix-up. caractère (\ka.ʁak.tɛʁ\) and cratère (\kʁa.tɛʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 20816, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caractère is recorded at frequency rank #1,320, classified as anoun, pronounced \ka.ʁak.tɛʁ\. cratère is at rank #19,496, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kʁa.tɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 20816, this pair ranks #366,354 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of caractère vs cratère

Shared letters: acertè. Private to "caractère": -. Private to "cratère": -.

"caractère" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVCV  ·  "cratère" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "caractère" and "cratère" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ka.ʁak.tɛʁ\ versus \kʁa.tɛʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "caractère" vs "cratère" - which ranks higher?
"caractère" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,320 in our French list, against #19,496 for "cratère". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "caractère" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cratère" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #366,354 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "caractère" and "cratère" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cratère vs cratères". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #366,354 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list