capitalevscaptageWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“capitale” and “captage” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,388
“capitale” frequency rank
#43,828
“captage” frequency rank
45216
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature capitale captage
Definition Ville où siègent le gouvernement et le pouvoir législatif de l’État. Action de capter (une source, de l’eau…).

Where the eye mixes capitale and captage

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
capitale
7 ch
captage

Visual trap between capitale and captage

A purely visual mix-up. capitale (\ka.pi.tal\) and captage (\kap.taʒ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45216, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

capitale is recorded at frequency rank #1,388, classified as anoun, pronounced \ka.pi.tal\. captage is at rank #43,828, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kap.taʒ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45216, this pair ranks #204,473 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of capitale vs captage

Shared letters: acept. Private to "capitale": il. Private to "captage": g.

"capitale" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCV  ·  "captage" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • capitaleacpitale · caiptale · capiatle · capitael · capitalle · capitlae · capittale · cappitale
  • captageacptage · capatge · capptage · captaeg · captagge · captgae · capttage · catpage

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "capitale" for "captage" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ka.pi.tal\ versus \kap.taʒ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "capitale" or "captage"?
"capitale" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,388 in our French list, against #43,828 for "captage". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "capitale" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "captage" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #204,473 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "capitale" and "captage" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cantate vs captage". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #204,473 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list