capablevscavaleWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: capable is a adjective, cavale is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“capable” is an adjective and “cavale” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,222
“capable” frequency rank
#20,079
“cavale” frequency rank
21301
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature capable cavale
Definition Qui est en état de faire une chose ; qui a la capacité. Jument.

Where the eye mixes capable and cavale

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
capable
6 ch
cavale

Visual trap between capable and cavale

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: capable is \ka.pabl\ while cavale is \ka.val\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21301, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

capable is recorded at frequency rank #1,222, classified as anadj, pronounced \ka.pabl\. cavale is at rank #20,079, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ka.val\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21301, this pair ranks #363,878 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of capable vs cavale

Shared letters: acel. Private to "capable": bp. Private to "cavale": v.

"capable" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV  ·  "cavale" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • capableacpable · caapble · capabble · capabel · capablle · capalbe · capbale · cappable
  • cavaleacvale · caavle · cavael · cavalle · cavlae · cavvale · ccavale · cvaale

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "capable" and "cavale" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "capable" is an adjective and "cavale" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "capable" or "cavale"?
"capable" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,222 in our French list, against #20,079 for "cavale". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "capable" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cavale" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #363,878 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "capable" and "cavale" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Carle vs cavale". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #363,878 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list