capvscecWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cap is a noun, cec is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cap” is a noun and “cec” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,029
“cap” frequency rank
#46,636
“cec” frequency rank
48665
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cap cec
Definition Pointe de terre qui s’avance dans la mer. Aveugle.

Where the eye mixes cap and cec

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
cap
3 ch
cec

Look-alike desk: cap vs cec

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cap is \kap\ while cec is \ˈsek\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48665, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cap is recorded at frequency rank #2,029, classified as anoun, pronounced \kap\. cec is at rank #46,636, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ˈsek\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48665, this pair ranks #177,014 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cap vs cec

Shared letters: c. Private to "cap": ap. Private to "cec": e.

"cap" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "cec" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cap" for "cec" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cap" is a noun and "cec" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cap" or "cec"?
"cap" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,029 in our French list, against #46,636 for "cec". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cap" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cec" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #177,014 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cap" and "cec" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "CCE vs cec". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #177,014 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list