calmavscomaTell them apart

Quick tell: calma is a verb, coma is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“calma” is a verb and “coma” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#47,202
“calma” frequency rank
#8,824
“coma” frequency rank
56026
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calma coma
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de calmer. État somnolent avec abolition de la sensibilité et du mouvement volontaire.

Where the eye mixes calma and coma

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
calma
4 ch
coma

Look-alike desk: calma vs coma

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: calma is \kal.ma\ while coma is \kɔ.ma\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56026, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calma is recorded at frequency rank #47,202, classified as averb, pronounced \kal.ma\. coma is at rank #8,824, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kɔ.ma\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56026, this pair ranks #123,702 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of calma vs coma

Shared letters: acm. Private to "calma": l. Private to "coma": o.

"calma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "coma" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calmaaclma · calam · callma · calmma · camla · ccalma · clama
  • comaccoma · cmoa · coam · comma · ocma

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "calma" for "coma" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "calma" is a verb and "coma" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "calma" or "coma" show up more?
"coma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,824 in our French list, against #47,202 for "calma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "calma" and "coma" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "calma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "coma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #123,702 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "calma" and "coma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "calma vs colla". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #123,702 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list