calamitésvscapacitésConfusable pair

Which to use

“calamités” and “capacités” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#45,487
“calamités” frequency rank
#3,518
“capacités” frequency rank
49005
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calamités capacités
Definition Pluriel de calamité. Pluriel de capacité.

Where the eye mixes calamités and capacités

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. calamités and capacités follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
calamités
9 ch
capacités

Visual trap between calamités and capacités

A purely visual mix-up. calamités (\ka.la.mi.te\) and capacités (\ka.pa.si.te\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49005, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calamités is recorded at frequency rank #45,487, classified as anoun, pronounced \ka.la.mi.te\. capacités is at rank #3,518, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ka.pa.si.te\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49005, this pair ranks #174,258 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of calamités vs capacités

Shared letters: acisté. Private to "calamités": lm. Private to "capacités": p.

"calamités" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCVC  ·  "capacités" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "calamités" for "capacités" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ka.la.mi.te\ versus \ka.pa.si.te\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "calamités" vs "capacités" - which ranks higher?
"capacités" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,518 in our French list, against #45,487 for "calamités". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "calamités" and "capacités" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "calamités" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "capacités" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #174,258 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "calamités" and "capacités" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "capacité vs capacités". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #174,258 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list