CaïnvscriWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Caïn is a name, cri is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Caïn” is a name and “cri” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,923
“Caïn” frequency rank
#5,649
“cri” frequency rank
40572
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Caïn cri
Definition Premier fils d’Adam et Ève dans la Bible, connu pour avoir tué son frère cadet Abel. Action de crier, son perçant ou puissant émis par la voix d’un être humain ou d’un animal.

Where the eye mixes Caïn and cri

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

4 ch
Caïn
3 ch
cri

Why the eye confuses Caïn with cri

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Caïn is \ka.ɛ̃\ while cri is \kʁi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40572, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Caïn is recorded at frequency rank #34,923, classified as aname, pronounced \ka.ɛ̃\. cri is at rank #5,649, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kʁi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40572, this pair ranks #239,512 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Caïn vs cri

Shared letters: c. Private to "Caïn": anï. Private to "cri": ir.

"Caïn" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "cri" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Caïn" for "cri" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Caïn" is a name and "cri" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "Caïn" or "cri" show up more?
"cri" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,649 in our French list, against #34,923 for "Caïn". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Caïn" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cri" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #239,512 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Caïn" and "cri" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Caïn vs coon". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #239,512 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list