cagnesvschaînesTell them apart

Which to use

“cagnes” and “chaînes” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#32,326
“cagnes” frequency rank
#3,665
“chaînes” frequency rank
35991
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cagnes chaînes
Definition Pluriel de cagne. Pluriel de chaîne.

Where the eye mixes cagnes and chaînes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. cagnes runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against chaînes's 7 (CCVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
cagnes
7 ch
chaînes

Why the eye confuses cagnes with chaînes

A purely visual mix-up. cagnes (\kaɲ\) and chaînes (\ʃɛn\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35991, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cagnes is recorded at frequency rank #32,326, classified as anoun, pronounced \kaɲ\. chaînes is at rank #3,665, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʃɛn\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35991, this pair ranks #272,759 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cagnes vs chaînes

Shared letters: acens. Private to "cagnes": g. Private to "chaînes": .

"cagnes" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "chaînes" · 7 letters · shape CCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cagnesacgnes · cagens · caggnes · cagness · cagnnes · cagnse · canges · ccagnes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cagnes" and "chaînes" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\kaɲ\ versus \ʃɛn\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "cagnes" or "chaînes"?
"chaînes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,665 in our French list, against #32,326 for "cagnes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "cagnes" and "chaînes" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cagnes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chaînes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #272,759 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cagnes" and "chaînes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cagnes vs cakes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #272,759 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list