caevscataWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: cae is a verb, cata is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cae” is a verb and “cata” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,819
“cae” frequency rank
#30,510
“cata” frequency rank
74329
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cae cata
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif du verbe irrégulier caer. Catastrophe.

Where the eye mixes cae and cata

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. cae runs 3 letters (CVV) against cata's 4 (CVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
cae
4 ch
cata

Visual trap between cae and cata

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cae is \ˈka.e\ while cata is \ka.ta\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 74329, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cae is recorded at frequency rank #43,819, classified as averb, pronounced \ˈka.e\. cata is at rank #30,510, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ka.ta\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 74329, this pair ranks #37,504 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cae vs cata

Shared letters: ac. Private to "cae": e. Private to "cata": t.

"cae" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "cata" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cata ← caat · catta · ccata · ctaa

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cae" and "cata" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cae" is a verb and "cata" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "cae" or "cata" show up more?
"cata" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,510 in our French list, against #43,819 for "cae". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cae" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cata" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #37,504 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cae" and "cata" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cae vs CCE". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #37,504 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list