boeufvsboeufsWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“boeuf” and “boeufs” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,354
“boeuf” frequency rank
#34,900
“boeufs” frequency rank
46254
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature boeuf boeufs
Definition Variante par contrainte typographique de bœuf. Pluriel de boeuf ; variante par contrainte typographique de bœufs.

Where the eye mixes boeuf and boeufs

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
boeuf
6 ch
boeufs

Look-alike desk: boeuf vs boeufs

A purely visual mix-up. boeuf (\bœf\) and boeufs (\bø\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “boeuf” sits inside “boeufs”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46254, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

boeuf is recorded at frequency rank #11,354, classified as atypographic variant, pronounced \bœf\. boeufs is at rank #34,900, tagged as atypographic variant, pronounced \bø\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46254, this pair ranks #196,365 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of boeuf vs boeufs

Shared letters: befou. Private to "boeuf": -. Private to "boeufs": s.

"boeuf" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC  ·  "boeufs" · 6 letters · shape CVVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • boeufbboeuf · beouf · boefu · boeuff · bouef · obeuf
  • boeufsbboeufs · beoufs · boefus · boeuffs · boeufss · boeusf · bouefs · obeufs

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "boeuf" and "boeufs" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\bœf\ versus \bø\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "boeuf" or "boeufs" show up more?
"boeuf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,354 in our French list, against #34,900 for "boeufs". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "boeuf" and "boeufs" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "boeuf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "boeufs" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #196,365 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "boeuf" and "boeufs" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "boers vs boeufs". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #196,365 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list