banvsbyConfusable pair

Which to use

“ban” and “by” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,466
“ban” frequency rank
#2,462
“by” frequency rank
8928
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ban by
Definition Proclamation pour ordonner ou défendre quelque chose. Fossé qui traverse un étang, aboutissant à sa bonde.

Where the eye mixes ban and by

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
ban
2 ch
by

Visual trap between ban and by

A purely visual mix-up. ban (\bɑ̃\) and by (\bi\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8928, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ban is recorded at frequency rank #6,466, classified as anoun, pronounced \bɑ̃\. by is at rank #2,462, tagged as anoun, pronounced \bi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8928, this pair ranks #418,381 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ban vs by

Shared letters: b. Private to "ban": an. Private to "by": y.

"ban" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "by" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "ban" and "by" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\bɑ̃\ versus \bi\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "ban" or "by"?
"by" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,462 in our French list, against #6,466 for "ban". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ban" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "by" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #418,381 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ban" and "by" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ban vs ber". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #418,381 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list