avaisvsavaitTell them apart

Which to use

“avais” and “avait” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#232
“avais” frequency rank
#87
“avait” frequency rank
319
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature avais avait
Definition Première personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de avoir. Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif imparfait du verbe avoir.

Same sound, different letters: avais vs avait

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 4 letters.

5 ch
avais
5 ch
avait

Ear matches; page differs - avais and avait

This is the hard kind. avais and avait are pronounced identically (\a.vɛ\) and both work as averb. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by a single letter - s in “avais” becomes t in “avait”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 319, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

avais is recorded at frequency rank #232, classified as averb, pronounced \a.vɛ\. avait is at rank #87, tagged as averb, pronounced \a.vɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 319, this pair ranks #439,821 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of avais vs avait

Shared letters: aiv. Private to "avais": s. Private to "avait": t.

"avais" · 5 letters · shape VCVVC  ·  "avait" · 5 letters · shape VCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • avaisaavis · avaiss · avasi · avias · avvais · vaais
  • avaitaavit · avaitt · avati · aviat · avvait · vaait

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "avais" and "avait" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are pronounced the same (\a.vɛ\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
In ordinary French text, does "avais" or "avait" show up more?
"avait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #87 in our French list, against #232 for "avais". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "avais" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "avait" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #439,821 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "avais" and "avait" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "avais vs aves". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #439,821 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list