apprisvsarisTell them apart

Which to use

“appris” and “aris” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,315
“appris” frequency rank
#45,442
“aris” frequency rank
46757
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature appris aris
Definition Participe passé masculin (singulier ou pluriel) du verbe apprendre. Première personne du singulier du passé défini de l’indicatif du verbe arat/ariñ.

Where the eye mixes appris and aris

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. appris runs 6 letters (VCCCVC) against aris's 4 (VCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
appris
4 ch
aris

Look-alike desk: appris vs aris

A purely visual mix-up. appris (\a.pʁi\) and aris (\ˈɑːris\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46757, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

appris is recorded at frequency rank #1,315, classified as averb, pronounced \a.pʁi\. aris is at rank #45,442, tagged as averb, pronounced \ˈɑːris\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46757, this pair ranks #192,344 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of appris vs aris

Shared letters: airs. Private to "appris": p. Private to "aris": -.

"appris" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC  ·  "aris" · 4 letters · shape VCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • appris ← appirs · appriss · apprris · apprsi · aprpis · papris
  • aris ← ariss · arris · arsi

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "appris" for "aris" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\a.pʁi\ versus \ˈɑːris\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "appris" or "aris"?
"appris" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,315 in our French list, against #45,442 for "aris". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "appris" and "aris" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "appris" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "aris" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #192,344 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "appris" and "aris" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "aris vs aves". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #192,344 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list