annéevsannuelWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: année is a noun, annuel is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“année” is a noun and “annuel” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#173
“année” frequency rank
#3,658
“annuel” frequency rank
3831
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature année annuel
Definition Subdivision du temps, correspondant à la durée d’une révolution de la Terre autour du Soleil, qui comporte 365 jours (ou 366 jours dans l’année bissextile), 52 semaines environ, 12 mois solaires. Qui dure un an.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set année and annuel apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
année
6 ch
annuel

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: année is \a.ne\ while annuel is \a.nɥɛl\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3831, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

année is recorded at frequency rank #173, classified as anoun, pronounced \a.ne\. annuel is at rank #3,658, tagged as anadj, pronounced \a.nɥɛl\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3831, this pair ranks #433,115 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of année vs annuel

Shared letters: aen. Private to "année": é. Private to "annuel": lu.

"année" · 5 letters · shape VCCVV  ·  "annuel" · 6 letters · shape VCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • annuelanneul · annuell · annule · anuel · anunel · nanuel

Frequency comparison

année#173
annuel#3,658

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "année" and "annuel" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "année" is a noun and "annuel" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "année" or "annuel"?
"année" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #173 in our French list, against #3,658 for "annuel". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering année vs annuel

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “année”; for an adjective, it's “annuel”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “année” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list